Geneva, 11 May 2023 (dpa/MIA) - The viral disease monkeypox is no longer considered an international health emergency, declared the World Health Organization (WHO) on Thursday.

Due to the significant drop in cases of the viral disease worldwide, the WHO lifted the the highest alert level that can be imposed in the event of a threat which was declared in July 2022.

The announcement has no concrete impact because each country decides for itself which protective measures it will impose.

The announcement comes almost a week after the WHO lifted the state of emergency of the global coronavirus pandemic, which has been in place for more than three years.

Mpox, as the WHO calls the disease, had, up until the beginning of 2022, only ever been identified in select few African countries. In spring however, numerous cases began to be crop up all around the world.

The cases triggered widespread concern so soon after the coronavirus pandemic, but these fears did not materialize as cases have dropped notably since the summer.

In total, around 87,000 cases of monkeypox and 140 deaths from 111 countries were reported to the WHO between the beginning of 2022 and May 9, 2023.

A shortage of testing facilities and under-reporting of cases due to stigma mean that the true number of cases was likely higher and the beginning of the spread likely sooner, according to experts.

The disease is caused by the monkeypox virus, which results in blisters and pustules on the skin, including in the genital and anal regions. The virus is transmitted through close physical contact.

A vaccination against monkeypox already existed before it spread across the world.

Photo: MIA archive